GIT Commands and Basic Git Workflow

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git Commands

Command	Description
git init	Initialize a new Git repository
git clone <url>	Clone an existing remote repository
git status	Check the current state of the repository
git add <file>	Stage a file for the next commit
git add .	Stage all changes
git commit -m "message"	Create a commit
git log --oneline	View compact commit history
git diff	View unstaged changes
git diff --staged	View staged changes
git branch	List branches
git switch <branch>	Switch branches
git switch -c <name>	Create and switch to a new branch
git merge <branch>	Merge a branch into the current branch
git rebase <branch>	Reapply commits on top of another branch
git stash	Temporarily save uncommitted changes
git stash pop	Restore stashed changes
git restore <file>	Discard unstaged changes
git restore --staged <file>	Unstage a file
git reset <commit>	Move HEAD to another commit
git revert <commit>	Create a new commit that undoes a previous commit
git remote -v	View configured remote repositories
git fetch	Download changes from a remote without merging
git pull	Fetch and integrate changes from a remote
git push	Upload local commits to a remote
git tag <name>	Create a tag for a commit
git config --global user.name "<name>"	Set your global Git username
git config --global user.email "<email>"	Set your global Git email
git config user.name "<name>"	Set username for the current repository
git config user.email "<email>"	Set email for the current repository